Natural language processing (NLP) is a form of artificial intelligence that allows computers to understand human language, whether it be written, spoken, or even scribbled.
Sentiment analysis: An NLP technique that analyzes text to identify its sentiments, such as “positive,” “negative,” or “neutral.” Sentiment analysis is commonly used by businesses to better understand customer feedback.
Summarization: An NLP technique that summarizes a longer text, in order to make it more manageable for time-sensitive readers. Some common texts that are summarized include reports and articles.
Keyword extraction: An NLP technique that analyzes a text to identify the most important keywords or phrases. Keyword extraction is commonly used for search engine optimization, social media monitoring, and business intelligence purposes.
Tokenization: The process of breaking characters, words, or subwords down into “tokens” that can be analyzed by a program. Tokenization undergirds common NLP tasks like word modeling, vocabulary building, and frequent word occurrence.
Chatbots answering questions
Voice assistants like Siri or Alexa
Spell check in emails or texts
Automatic language translation
Sentiment analysis in social media
Text summarization in news apps
Speech-to-text apps
Email sorting by topic or importance
Content recommendations based on reading history
Customer service automation